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Claude Code and its challengers: what leaders need to know before adopting development AI

Claude Code and new development AIs - comparative 2025

Why these agents now matter at leadership level

This new wave of AI coding assistants is no longer a developer toy. It has become a measurable lever for productivity and quality, accelerating fixes, tests and deployments while making changes more traceable.

The goal is not to replace your teams, but to give them a teammate that understands the project context, proposes actionable plans, executes repetitive tasks, and prepares review-ready pull requests. This movement is driven both by major vendors and by a highly active open source ecosystem. It operates in the IDE as much as in the terminal and aligns with existing DevOps practices: branches, PRs, CI pipelines.

For executive teams, the topic becomes strategic: how to capture value quickly without creating tooling complexity or compliance risks.

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Claude Code (Anthropic): the premium and reassuring option

On the vendor side, Claude Code embodies the high-end promise: an official Visual Studio Code extension that understands the current file, suggests edits directly inside the editor, reads and writes code, and can run terminal commands with your approval. In short, a paired programming agent that stays within your tooling and review policies.

Anthropic highlights its growing autonomy and smooth interaction model for teams that prefer the IDE over a generic chat interface. This makes it a reassuring option for environments already built around VS Code with strict review and approval workflows.

In practice, improvements are strongest on repetitive high-value tasks: targeted fixes, unit test generation, mechanical refactors. Control levels remain aligned with enterprise expectations.

Gemini-CLI and its variants (Qwen Code, iFlow): the terminal and CI school

Google is pushing hard with Gemini-CLI, a terminal-driven agent that brings the model directly into developer workflows and even GitHub Actions. The benefit is twofold: direct access to assistant features for issue triage and PR reviews, and natural integration into existing pipelines, including identity and quota systems suitable for enterprise use.

This foundation has inspired others: Qwen Code mirrors the Gemini-CLI approach while optimizing it for its own model, and iFlow offers a similar experience focused on repository analysis, task execution, and workflow automation in the terminal.

For decision-makers, these variants show that the CLI agent format is becoming a de facto standard: choose your model, plug the agent into the terminal and CI, and delegate specific tasks with human supervision.

OpenCode, Cline and Roo Code: open source transparency and cost control

The independent open source camp is advancing just as quickly. OpenCode is built around a 100% terminal TUI application with multi-vendor compatibility, appealing to organizations that want to avoid vendor lock-in while keeping a polished experience. Its functional closeness to Claude Code is intentional, with the added benefit of transparent code and lower coupling to the model provider.

Cline and Roo Code, both very popular in VS Code, promote open architectures, controlled command execution, and integration with emerging standards such as MCP. Cline emphasizes transparency, compliance guarantees and a zero-trust client-side approach, which resonates strongly with security teams.

Together, these projects provide an attractive cost-control equation: you pay only for the model calls you choose, you can inspect the agent’s code, and you control tool permissions and review policies.

Deciding fast and well: a CEO-friendly adoption path

Processus de développement assisté par IA : étapes Describe, Execute, Verify et Merge avec git diff, tests unitaires et pull request.

In the end, the decision is more organizational than technological. Where are your bottlenecks, and what level of control does your governance require?

A simple path is to run a 6 to 8-week pilot on a focused scope (dependency updates, test generation, simple debt remediation). Compare Claude Code for IDE ergonomics and vendor support, Gemini-CLI for terminal and CI orchestration and issue/PR handling, and an open source option like OpenCode or Cline for transparency and full cost control.

Instrument three indicators that speak clearly to leadership: PR cycle time, reopen rate, and developer satisfaction. If gains are real, move to industrialization by progressively expanding use cases and tightening rules (tool approvals, execution logs, IAM policies).

Etixio’s teams are familiar with all these tools and can adapt to your needs, aligning with your industry constraints and delivery goals.

Contact us to explore how to integrate development AI into your projects efficiently and safely.

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